QUESTION IMAGE
Question
rectangular prisms
to calculate the volume of prism 1, multiply the length×width×height. for prism 2, use the known values of the mass and density to calculate the volume. round answers to the nearest tenth.
prism 1
mass: 25 g
volume: 2.1 cm³
density: 11.9 g/cm³
length (2.7 cm)
width (0.76 cm)
height (1 cm)
prism 2
mass: 12 g
volume: 1.3 cm³
density: 9.2 g/cm³
prism 3
mass: 136.6 g
volume: 15.7 cm³
density: 8.7 g/cm³
liquid density
directions
step 1: calculate the density of the six liquids. do not round the final answer.
| liquid | color | mass | volume | density |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| liquid b | orange | 63.5 g | 50 ml | |
| liquid c | green | 59.5 g | 50 ml | |
| liquid d | red | 82.5 g | 50 ml | |
| liquid e | pink | 40 g | 50 ml | |
| liquid f | purple | 48 g | 50 ml |
step 2: use the data from the table to label and color the layers in the density - column jar. layer c has been labeled for you. *hint: less dense objects float on top of more dense objects.
density column
liquid c (1.19 g/ml)
Step1: Recall density formula
The formula for density is $
ho=\frac{m}{V}$, where $
ho$ is density, $m$ is mass and $V$ is volume.
Step2: Calculate density of Liquid A
For Liquid A, $m = 50\ g$ and $V=50\ mL$. Substitute into the formula: $
ho_A=\frac{50\ g}{50\ mL}=1\ g/mL$.
Step3: Calculate density of Liquid B
For Liquid B, $m = 63.5\ g$ and $V = 50\ mL$. Then $
ho_B=\frac{63.5\ g}{50\ mL}=1.27\ g/mL$.
Step4: Calculate density of Liquid C
For Liquid C, $m = 59.5\ g$ and $V = 50\ mL$. So $
ho_C=\frac{59.5\ g}{50\ mL}=1.19\ g/mL$.
Step5: Calculate density of Liquid D
For Liquid D, $m = 82.5\ g$ and $V = 50\ mL$. Thus $
ho_D=\frac{82.5\ g}{50\ mL}=1.65\ g/mL$.
Step6: Calculate density of Liquid E
For Liquid E, $m = 40\ g$ and $V = 50\ mL$. Hence $
ho_E=\frac{40\ g}{50\ mL}=0.8\ g/mL$.
Step7: Calculate density of Liquid F
For Liquid F, $m = 48\ g$ and $V = 50\ mL$. Therefore $
ho_F=\frac{48\ g}{50\ mL}=0.96\ g/mL$.
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| Liquid | Color | Mass | Volume | Density |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liquid B | Orange | 63.5 g | 50 mL | 1.27 g/mL |
| Liquid C | Green | 59.5 g | 50 mL | 1.19 g/mL |
| Liquid D | Red | 82.5 g | 50 mL | 1.65 g/mL |
| Liquid E | Pink | 40 g | 50 mL | 0.8 g/mL |
| Liquid F | Purple | 48 g | 50 mL | 0.96 g/mL |