Question

word bank
cell membrane
golgi apparatus
nucleolus
mitochondria
cytoskeleton
flagella
ribosomes
vesicles
cytoplasm
lysosome
rough er
nucleus
cilia
smooth er

cell organelle coloring

organelle | function | color
--- | --- | ---
| separates the cell from its environment | dark blue
| jelly like fluid that fills the cell | light blue
| contains dna | light red
| makes ribosomes | dark red
| make proteins | black
| make lipids and detoxifies | dark green
| makes/transports proteins | light green
| transports materials | yellow
| customizes proteins | yellow
| filled with enzymes to break down cellular debris | orange
| provide energy for cell activities | purple
| cell maintains its shape with thin tubes | white
| hairs that move | not on diagram
| tails that move | not on diagram
| not on diagram | not on diagram
| not on diagram | not on diagram

Answer:

To solve this cell organelle matching problem, we analyze each function and match it with the correct organelle (and color) using cell biology knowledge:

1. Separates the cell from its environment

• Organelle: Cell Membrane (regulates what enters/exits the cell).
• Color: Dark Blue (matches the “Dark Blue” row for this function).

2. Jelly - like fluid that fills the cell

• Organelle: Cytoplasm (the semi - fluid matrix in the cell).
• Color: Light Blue (matches the “Light Blue” row for this function).

3. Contains DNA

• Organelle: Nucleus (the control center with genetic material).
• Color: Light Red (matches the “Light Red” row for this function).

4. Makes ribosomes

• Organelle: Nucleolus (inside the nucleus, produces ribosomes).
• Color: Dark Red (matches the “Dark Red” row for this function).

5. Makes proteins

• Organelle: Ribosomes (the site of protein synthesis).
• Color: Black (matches the “Black” row for this function).

6. Makes lipids and detoxifies

• Organelle: Smooth ER (involved in lipid synthesis and detoxification).
• Color: Dark Green (matches the “Dark Green” row for this function).

7. Makes/transports proteins

• Organelle: Rough ER (has ribosomes, makes and transports proteins).
• Color: Light Green (matches the “Light Green” row for this function).

8. Transports materials

• Organelle: Vesicles (small sacs that transport substances).
• Color: Yellow (matches the “Yellow” row for this function).

9. Customizes proteins

• Organelle: Golgi Apparatus (modifies, sorts, and packages proteins).
• Color: Yellow (matches the “Yellow” row for this function).

10. Filled with enzymes to break down cellular debris

• Organelle: Lysosome (contains digestive enzymes).
• Color: Orange (matches the “Orange” row for this function).

11. Provide energy for cell activities

• Organelle: Mitochondria (the powerhouse of the cell, produces ATP).
• Color: Purple (matches the “Purple” row for this function).

12. Cell Maintains its shape with thin tubes

• Organelle: Cytoskeleton (provides structural support).
• Color: White (matches the “White” row for this function).

13. Hairs that move (not on diagram)

• Organelle: Cilia (hair - like structures for movement).

14. Tails that move (not on diagram)

• Organelle: Flagella (tail - like structures for movement).

Final Table (Filled)

Organelle	Function	Color
Cytoplasm	Jelly like fluid that fills the cell	Light Blue
Nucleus	contains DNA	Light Red
Nucleolus	makes ribosomes	Dark Red
Ribosomes	make proteins	Black
Smooth ER	makes lipids and detoxifies	Dark Green
Rough ER	makes/transports proteins	Light Green
Vesicles	Transports materials	Yellow
Golgi Apparatus	Customizes proteins	Yellow
Lysosome	filled with enzymes to break down cellular debris	Orange
Mitochondria	Provide energy for cell activities	Purple
Cytoskeleton	Cell Maintains its shape with thin tubes	White
Cilia	Hairs that move	Not on diagram
Flagella	Tails that move	Not on diagram

This matches each organelle to its function and color based on cell biology principles.