QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- the measure of $\angle g$ is six more than twice the measure of $\angle h$. if $\angle g$ and $\angle h$ are complementary angles, find $m\angle h$.
- the measure of $\angle z$ is twelve less than five times the measure of $\angle y$. if $\angle y$ and $\angle z$ form a linear pair, find $m\angle z$.
- if $\overrightarrow{bd}$ bisects $\angle abc$, $m\angle dbc = 79^\circ$, and $m\angle abc = 9x - 4$, find the value of $x$.
- if $\overrightarrow{qs}$ bisects $\angle pqr$, $m\angle pqs = 7x - 6$, and $m\angle sqr = 4x + 15$, find $m\angle pqt$.
Problem 22
Step1: Define variables and relationship
Let \( m\angle H = x \). Then \( m\angle G = 2x + 6 \). Since they are complementary, \( m\angle G + m\angle H = 90^\circ \).
\[ (2x + 6) + x = 90 \]
Step2: Solve for x
Combine like terms:
\[ 3x + 6 = 90 \]
Subtract 6 from both sides:
\[ 3x = 84 \]
Divide by 3:
\[ x = 28 \]
Step1: Define variables and relationship
Let \( m\angle Y = x \). Then \( m\angle Z = 5x - 12 \). A linear pair sums to \( 180^\circ \), so \( x + (5x - 12) = 180 \).
\[ 6x - 12 = 180 \]
Step2: Solve for x
Add 12 to both sides:
\[ 6x = 192 \]
Divide by 6:
\[ x = 32 \]
Step3: Find \( m\angle Z \)
Substitute \( x = 32 \) into \( 5x - 12 \):
\[ 5(32) - 12 = 160 - 12 = 148 \]
Step1: Use angle bisector property
Since \( \overrightarrow{BD} \) bisects \( \angle ABC \), \( m\angle ABC = 2 \times m\angle DBC \). So \( 9x - 4 = 2 \times 79 \).
\[ 9x - 4 = 158 \]
Step2: Solve for x
Add 4 to both sides:
\[ 9x = 162 \]
Divide by 9:
\[ x = 18 \]
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\( 28^\circ \)