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Question
- if \\(\overline{lk} \cong \overline{mk}\\), \\(lk = 7x - 10\\), \\(kn = x + 3\\), \\(mn = 9x - 11\\), and \\(kj = 28\\), find \\(lj\\).
- if \\(t\\) is the midpoint of \\(\overline{su}\\), find \\(x\\). segments: \\(st = 8x + 11\\), \\(tu = 12x - 1\\)
- if \\(g\\) is the midpoint of \\(\overline{fh}\\), find \\(fg\\). segments: \\(fg = 11x - 7\\), \\(gh = 3x + 9\\)
- if \\(r\\) is the midpoint of \\(\overline{qs}\\), find \\(qs\\). segments: \\(qr = 5x - 3\\), \\(rs = 21 - x\\)
- if \\(b\\) is the midpoint of \\(\overline{ac}\\), and \\(ac = 8x - 20\\), find \\(bc\\). segment: \\(ab = 3x - 1\\)
- if \\(\overline{ef}\\) bisects \\(\overline{cd}\\), \\(cg = 5x - 1\\), \\(gd = 7x - 13\\), \\(ef = 6x - 4\\), and \\(gf = 13\\), find \\(eg\\).
- if \\(r\\) is the midpoint of \\(\overline{qs}\\), \\(rs = 2x - 4\\), \\(st = 4x - 1\\), and \\(rt = 8x - 43\\), find \\(qs\\).
Problem 10:
Step1: Use midpoint definition
Since \( T \) is the midpoint of \( \overline{SU} \), \( ST = TU \). So \( 8x + 11 = 12x - 1 \).
Step2: Solve for \( x \)
Subtract \( 8x \) from both sides: \( 11 = 4x - 1 \).
Add 1 to both sides: \( 12 = 4x \).
Divide by 4: \( x = 3 \).
Step1: Use midpoint definition
Since \( G \) is the midpoint of \( \overline{FH} \), \( FG = GH \). So \( 11x - 7 = 3x + 9 \).
Step2: Solve for \( x \)
Subtract \( 3x \) from both sides: \( 8x - 7 = 9 \).
Add 7 to both sides: \( 8x = 16 \).
Divide by 8: \( x = 2 \).
Step3: Find \( FG \)
Substitute \( x = 2 \) into \( FG = 11x - 7 \): \( FG = 11(2) - 7 = 22 - 7 = 15 \).
Step1: Use midpoint definition
Since \( R \) is the midpoint of \( \overline{QS} \), \( QR = RS \). So \( 5x - 3 = 21 - x \).
Step2: Solve for \( x \)
Add \( x \) to both sides: \( 6x - 3 = 21 \).
Add 3 to both sides: \( 6x = 24 \).
Divide by 6: \( x = 4 \).
Step3: Find \( QS \)
\( QS = QR + RS = (5x - 3) + (21 - x) = 4x + 18 \). Substitute \( x = 4 \): \( 4(4) + 18 = 16 + 18 = 34 \).
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\( x = 3 \)