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find the area of rectangle efgh. round to the nearest tenth if necessary.
e(-2, 6), f(4, 3), g(2, -1), h(-4, 2)
- graph quadrilateral efgh.
- find the length of ef or gh.
- find the length of eh or fg.
- multiply the length by the width to find the area of efgh.
Step1: Find length of EF
Use distance formula: $d = \sqrt{(x_2 - x_1)^2 + (y_2 - y_1)^2}$ for $E(-2,6)$ and $F(4,3)$.
$EF = \sqrt{(4 - (-2))^2 + (3 - 6)^2} = \sqrt{6^2 + (-3)^2} = \sqrt{36 + 9} = \sqrt{45} \approx 6.7$
Step2: Find length of EH
Use distance formula for $E(-2,6)$ and $H(-4,2)$.
$EH = \sqrt{(-4 - (-2))^2 + (2 - 6)^2} = \sqrt{(-2)^2 + (-4)^2} = \sqrt{4 + 16} = \sqrt{20} \approx 4.5$
Step3: Calculate area of rectangle
Area = length × width = $EF × EH \approx 6.7 × 4.5 = 30.15 \approx 30.2$ (rounded to nearest tenth)
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The area of rectangle EFGH is approximately 30.2.