Question

question 8 (7 points)
in country x, a queen serves as the head of state, but her power is limited by a constitution. citizens elect representatives who make laws, and the queen must follow the laws.
which system of government is this?
○ a democracy
○ b oligarchy
○ c absolute monarchy
○ d constitutional monarchy

question 9 (7 points)
in country c, one leader seized power by force and makes all decisions without consulting citizens. he remains in power until he is overthrown or dies.
which system of government is this?
○ a oligarchy
○ b constitutional republic
○ c dictatorship
○ d democracy

Explanation:

Question 8

A constitutional monarchy has a monarch as head of state with power limited by a constitution, and citizens elect representatives (like in a parliamentary system). Democracy is broader, absolute monarchy has unlimited monarch power, so this matches constitutional monarchy.

A dictatorship is a system where a leader seizes power by force, makes all decisions without citizen input, and stays in power until overthrown or death. Oligarchy is rule by a few, constitutional republic has elected reps with constitution, democracy involves citizen participation, so this is dictatorship.

Answer:

d. Constitutional Monarchy

Question 9