Question

select the correct response:
__________________________was the founder of the black nationalism movement. he founded the universal negro improvement association (unia) in 1914, its ultimate goal was to encourage africans from around the world to return africa and build a new nation there. its slogan was \back to africa\. in 1916 he moved to new york where he established a chapter of the unia, his goal was to build a an independent black economy in the united states by founding businesses such as a shipping line, grocery stores, restaurants, and a publishing house.

ida b. wells

booker t. washington

dr. w.e. b. dubois

marcus mosiah garvey

Explanation:

The description matches Marcus Mosiah Garvey: he founded the UNIA in 1914, promoted the "Back to Africa" slogan, and established Black-owned businesses in New York to build an independent Black economy. The other figures had different core focuses: Ida B. Wells led anti-lynching campaigns, Booker T. Washington emphasized vocational education, and W.E.B. DuBois advocated for civil rights and higher education for Black Americans.

Answer:

Marcus Mosiah Garvey