QUESTION IMAGE
Question
checkup
for questions 1 and 2, state whether each statement is true or false. explain your answer. use the
venn diagram.
venn diagram: real numbers (universal set), with rational numbers (circle) containing integers (circle), containing whole numbers (circle), containing natural numbers (circle); and irrational numbers (separate circle) within real numbers
- all real numbers are irrational numbers.
- some numbers are both rational and irrational.
Question 1:
Step1: Recall real number definition
Real numbers include rational (e.g., integers, fractions) and irrational (e.g., $\sqrt{2}$) numbers.
Step2: Analyze the statement
The statement says "All real numbers are irrational". But real numbers have rational numbers too (like $2$, $\frac{1}{2}$), so the statement is false.
Step1: Recall rational/irrational definitions
Rational numbers can be expressed as $\frac{p}{q}$ ($p,q$ integers, $q
eq0$); irrational cannot.
Step2: Analyze the statement
A number can't be both (their sets are disjoint, as seen in the Venn diagram: rational and irrational circles don't overlap). So the statement is false.
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False. Because real numbers consist of both rational and irrational numbers, not all real numbers are irrational (e.g., integers like 3 are rational and real).