jamal is a nurse and earns $48,000 per year.\nhe lives in california and pays about 6 percent of his income…

jamal is a nurse and earns $48,000 per year.\nhe lives in california and pays about 6 percent of his income in state income taxes.\nhis sales tax rate is 8 percent.\ndiamond is an accountant and earns $50,000 per year.\nshe lives in arizona and pays about 3 percent of her income in state income taxes.\nher sales tax rate is 9.5 percent.\njamal and diamond are calculating their taxes for the year. they both have no dependents, so their federal tax rates are the same.\nwho would pay more in federal income taxes?\ndiamond\nwho would pay more in sales taxes when making purchases?\njamal\ndiamond\nthey pay the same.

jamal is a nurse and earns $48,000 per year.\nhe lives in california and pays about 6 percent of his income in state income taxes.\nhis sales tax rate is 8 percent.\ndiamond is an accountant and earns $50,000 per year.\nshe lives in arizona and pays about 3 percent of her income in state income taxes.\nher sales tax rate is 9.5 percent.\njamal and diamond are calculating their taxes for the year. they both have no dependents, so their federal tax rates are the same.\nwho would pay more in federal income taxes?\ndiamond\nwho would pay more in sales taxes when making purchases?\njamal\ndiamond\nthey pay the same.

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze federal income - tax situation

Since they have the same federal tax rate and Diamond has a higher income ($50,000 > $48,000), Diamond will pay more federal income tax.

Step2: Analyze sales - tax situation

Sales tax is calculated based on purchase amount and rate. Assuming they make the same amount of purchases. Let the purchase amount be $x$. Jamal's sales - tax payment = $0.08x$. Diamond's sales - tax payment = $0.095x$. Since $0.095x>0.08x$, Diamond will pay more sales tax.

Answer:

Who would pay more in federal income taxes? Diamond Who would pay more in sales taxes when making purchases? Diamond