8. a production manager notices that 4% of bottles were underfilled. this quality issue is based on:\na)…

8. a production manager notices that 4% of bottles were underfilled. this quality issue is based on:\na) variable data — because the fill amount can be measured in milliliters\nb) attribute data — because only the number of underfilled bottles was counted\nc) preventive cost data — since bottles were checked before shipment\nd) appraisal data — as a result of measuring a performance process\ne) ethical failure — if the data was intentionally hidden

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