find the difference quotient and simplify. f(...

find the difference quotient and simplify. f(x)=x^3 - 1 the difference quotient of f(x) is

Answer

# Explanation: ## Step1: Recall the difference - quotient formula The difference - quotient formula is $\frac{f(x + h)-f(x)}{h}$, where $f(x)=x^{3}-1$ and $f(x + h)=(x + h)^{3}-1$. ## Step2: Expand $(x + h)^{3}$ Using the formula $(a + b)^{3}=a^{3}+3a^{2}b + 3ab^{2}+b^{3}$, we have $(x + h)^{3}=x^{3}+3x^{2}h + 3xh^{2}+h^{3}$. So $f(x + h)=x^{3}+3x^{2}h + 3xh^{2}+h^{3}-1$. ## Step3: Substitute $f(x + h)$ and $f(x)$ into the difference - quotient formula $\frac{f(x + h)-f(x)}{h}=\frac{(x^{3}+3x^{2}h + 3xh^{2}+h^{3}-1)-(x^{3}-1)}{h}$. ## Step4: Simplify the numerator $(x^{3}+3x^{2}h + 3xh^{2}+h^{3}-1)-(x^{3}-1)=x^{3}+3x^{2}h + 3xh^{2}+h^{3}-1 - x^{3}+1=3x^{2}h + 3xh^{2}+h^{3}$. ## Step5: Simplify the fraction $\frac{3x^{2}h + 3xh^{2}+h^{3}}{h}=\frac{h(3x^{2}+3xh + h^{2})}{h}=3x^{2}+3xh + h^{2}$. # Answer: $3x^{2}+3xh + h^{2}$