37. determine whether each compound is soluble or insoluble. if the compound is soluble, list the ions…

37. determine whether each compound is soluble or insoluble. if the compound is soluble, list the ions present in solution.\na. agno₃\nb. pb(c₂h₃o₂)₂\nc. kno₃\nd. (nh₄)₂s
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Recall solubility rules
Silver nitrate ($\ce{AgNO3}$) is soluble because all nitrates ($\ce{NO3^{-}}$) are soluble in water. When it dissolves, it dissociates into $\ce{Ag^{+}}$ and $\ce{NO3^{-}}$ ions.
Step2: Analyze lead - acetate
Lead acetate ($\ce{Pb(C2H3O2)2}$) is soluble. Acetates ($\ce{C2H3O2^{-}}$) are generally soluble, and it dissociates into $\ce{Pb^{2 + }}$ and $\ce{C2H3O2^{-}}$ ions.
Step3: Examine potassium nitrate
Potassium nitrate ($\ce{KNO3}$) is soluble. All nitrates are soluble, and it dissociates into $\ce{K^{+}}$ and $\ce{NO3^{-}}$ ions.
Step4: Consider ammonium sulfide
Ammonium sulfide ($\ce{(NH4)2S}$) is soluble. All ammonium - containing compounds ($\ce{NH4^{+}}$) are soluble, and it dissociates into $\ce{NH4^{+}}$ and $\ce{S^{2 - }}$ ions.
Answer:
a. Soluble; $\ce{Ag^{+}}$, $\ce{NO3^{-}}$ b. Soluble; $\ce{Pb^{2 + }}$, $\ce{C2H3O2^{-}}$ c. Soluble; $\ce{K^{+}}$, $\ce{NO3^{-}}$ d. Soluble; $\ce{NH4^{+}}$, $\ce{S^{2 - }}$