37. determine whether each compound is soluble or insoluble. if the compound is soluble, list the ions…

37. determine whether each compound is soluble or insoluble. if the compound is soluble, list the ions present in solution.\na. agno₃\nb. pb(c₂h₃o₂)₂\nc. kno₃\nd. (nh₄)₂s

37. determine whether each compound is soluble or insoluble. if the compound is soluble, list the ions present in solution.\na. agno₃\nb. pb(c₂h₃o₂)₂\nc. kno₃\nd. (nh₄)₂s

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Recall solubility rules

Silver nitrate ($\ce{AgNO3}$) is soluble because all nitrates ($\ce{NO3^{-}}$) are soluble in water. When it dissolves, it dissociates into $\ce{Ag^{+}}$ and $\ce{NO3^{-}}$ ions.

Step2: Analyze lead - acetate

Lead acetate ($\ce{Pb(C2H3O2)2}$) is soluble. Acetates ($\ce{C2H3O2^{-}}$) are generally soluble, and it dissociates into $\ce{Pb^{2 + }}$ and $\ce{C2H3O2^{-}}$ ions.

Step3: Examine potassium nitrate

Potassium nitrate ($\ce{KNO3}$) is soluble. All nitrates are soluble, and it dissociates into $\ce{K^{+}}$ and $\ce{NO3^{-}}$ ions.

Step4: Consider ammonium sulfide

Ammonium sulfide ($\ce{(NH4)2S}$) is soluble. All ammonium - containing compounds ($\ce{NH4^{+}}$) are soluble, and it dissociates into $\ce{NH4^{+}}$ and $\ce{S^{2 - }}$ ions.

Answer:

a. Soluble; $\ce{Ag^{+}}$, $\ce{NO3^{-}}$ b. Soluble; $\ce{Pb^{2 + }}$, $\ce{C2H3O2^{-}}$ c. Soluble; $\ce{K^{+}}$, $\ce{NO3^{-}}$ d. Soluble; $\ce{NH4^{+}}$, $\ce{S^{2 - }}$