50 ml of a solvent can hold 80 g of a solute, are the following saturated, unsaturated, or supersaturated…

Explanation:

Step1: Define saturation levels

A solution is unsaturated if it contains less solute than the maximum amount it can dissolve, saturated if it contains the maximum amount, and supersaturated if it contains more than the maximum amount.

Step2: Analyze 35 g solute

Since 35 g < 80 g (the maximum amount the 50 mL solvent can hold), it is unsaturated.

Step3: Analyze 82 g solute

Since 82 g > 80 g, it is supersaturated.

Step4: Analyze 75 g solute

Since 75 g < 80 g, it is unsaturated.

Step5: Analyze 80 g solute

Since 80 g is the maximum amount the 50 mL solvent can hold, it is saturated.

Step6: Analyze 100 g solute

Since 100 g > 80 g, it is supersaturated.

Step7: Analyze 81 g solute

Since 81 g > 80 g, it is supersaturated.

Answer:

35 g: Unsaturated 82 g: Supersaturated 75 g: Unsaturated 80 g: Saturated 100 g: Supersaturated 81 g: Supersaturated