answer each question about the following atom when it becomes an ion. sodium determine the ionic name. write…

answer each question about the following atom when it becomes an ion. sodium determine the ionic name. write the chemical symbol and charge. the ionic charge of is achieved when the atom electrons.

answer each question about the following atom when it becomes an ion. sodium determine the ionic name. write the chemical symbol and charge. the ionic charge of is achieved when the atom electrons.

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Recall ionic naming for metals

Metals form cations. Sodium is a metal. When sodium becomes an ion, it loses one electron. The ionic name is sodium ion.

Step2: Determine chemical symbol and charge

The chemical symbol for sodium is Na. Since it loses 1 electron, it has a charge of +1, written as $Na^{+}$.

Step3: Explain how ionic charge is achieved

Sodium has 1 valence electron. It loses 1 electron to achieve a stable electron - configuration like a noble gas. The ionic charge of +1 is achieved when the atom loses 1 electron.

Answer:

  • Ionic name: Sodium ion
  • Chemical symbol and charge: $Na^{+}$
  • The ionic charge of +1 is achieved when the atom loses 1 electron.