in the atmosphere, nitric oxide forms when a lightning strike causes nitrogen gas to react with oxygen gas…

in the atmosphere, nitric oxide forms when a lightning strike causes nitrogen gas to react with oxygen gas. consider the following reaction: 1 molecule of nitrogen (n₂) reacts with 1 molecule of oxygen (o₂) to produce some amount of nitric oxide (no). to find the amount of nitric oxide produced, first determine the number of each type of atom in the products. hint: during a chemical reaction, atoms are not created, destroyed, or changed from one chemical element to another. chemical element number of atoms in reactants number of atoms in products n 2 o 2
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Apply law of conservation of mass
According to the law of conservation of mass, in a chemical - reaction, the number of atoms of each element in the reactants is equal to the number of atoms of that element in the products.
Step2: Determine number of N atoms in products
There are 2 nitrogen (N) atoms in the reactants (1 molecule of N₂ which has 2 N atoms). So, the number of N atoms in the products is 2.
Step3: Determine number of O atoms in products
There are 2 oxygen (O) atoms in the reactants (1 molecule of O₂ which has 2 O atoms). So, the number of O atoms in the products is 2.
Answer:
| Chemical element | Number of atoms in products |
|---|---|
| N | 2 |
| O | 2 |