based on the location of nitrogen (n) on the periodic table, how many additional electrons does a nitrogen…

based on the location of nitrogen (n) on the periodic table, how many additional electrons does a nitrogen atom need in its valence shell to satisfy the octet rule when it forms bonds?\none\nthree\nfive\neight

based on the location of nitrogen (n) on the periodic table, how many additional electrons does a nitrogen atom need in its valence shell to satisfy the octet rule when it forms bonds?\none\nthree\nfive\neight

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Determine nitrogen's group number

Nitrogen is in group 15 of the periodic table. Elements in group 15 have 5 valence - electrons.

Step2: Recall the octet rule

The octet rule states that atoms tend to gain, lose, or share electrons to have 8 electrons in their valence shell.

Step3: Calculate the number of additional electrons

Let (x) be the number of additional electrons. We know that (5 + x=8). Solving for (x), we get (x = 8 - 5=3).

Answer:

B. three