this chart shows characteristics of three different types of atoms. which statement is best supported by the…

this chart shows characteristics of three different types of atoms. which statement is best supported by the information in the chart? valance electrons in three types of atoms atom x atom y atom z 6 valence electrons 2 valence electrons 8 valence electrons atom x will donate electrons to atom y. atom x will accept electrons from atom y. atom y will accept electrons from atom z. atom z will donate electrons to atom x.

this chart shows characteristics of three different types of atoms. which statement is best supported by the information in the chart? valance electrons in three types of atoms atom x atom y atom z 6 valence electrons 2 valence electrons 8 valence electrons atom x will donate electrons to atom y. atom x will accept electrons from atom y. atom y will accept electrons from atom z. atom z will donate electrons to atom x.

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Understand electron - donation and acceptance

Atoms tend to gain or lose electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration (usually 8 valence electrons, octet rule). Atom X has 6 valence electrons and needs 2 more to complete its octet. Atom Y has 2 valence electrons and is likely to donate them. Atom Z has a full octet (8 valence electrons) and is stable.

Step2: Analyze each option

  • Option 1: Atom X needs electrons and Atom Y has electrons to donate, so Atom X will accept electrons from Atom Y, not donate.
  • Option 2: Atom X has 6 valence electrons and needs 2 more to complete its octet. Atom Y has 2 valence electrons. So Atom X will accept electrons from Atom Y. This is correct.
  • Option 3: Atom Z is stable with 8 valence electrons and will not donate electrons. Atom Y has 2 valence electrons and is more likely to donate rather than accept.
  • Option 4: Atom Z is stable and will not donate electrons to Atom X.

Answer:

Atom X will accept electrons from Atom Y.