the chemical formula for sucrose is shown below\nc₁₂h₂₂o₁₁\nhow many atoms of each element are in one…

the chemical formula for sucrose is shown below\nc₁₂h₂₂o₁₁\nhow many atoms of each element are in one molecule of sucrose?\na 22 carbon atoms, 11 hydrogen atoms, and 12 oxygen atoms\nb 22 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, and 11 oxygen atoms\nc 11 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, and 22 oxygen atoms\nd 12 carbon atoms, 22 hydrogen atoms, and 11 oxygen atoms

the chemical formula for sucrose is shown below\nc₁₂h₂₂o₁₁\nhow many atoms of each element are in one molecule of sucrose?\na 22 carbon atoms, 11 hydrogen atoms, and 12 oxygen atoms\nb 22 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, and 11 oxygen atoms\nc 11 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, and 22 oxygen atoms\nd 12 carbon atoms, 22 hydrogen atoms, and 11 oxygen atoms

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze chemical formula

The chemical formula of sucrose is $C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}$. The sub - script numbers indicate the number of atoms of each element in one molecule.

Step2: Determine number of carbon atoms

The sub - script of $C$ is 12, so there are 12 carbon atoms.

Step3: Determine number of hydrogen atoms

The sub - script of $H$ is 22, so there are 22 hydrogen atoms.

Step4: Determine number of oxygen atoms

The sub - script of $O$ is 11, so there are 11 oxygen atoms.

Answer:

D. 12 carbon atoms, 22 hydrogen atoms, and 11 oxygen atoms