the compound ethylene (c₂h₄) is represented by this diagram. what statement best describes the arrangement…

the compound ethylene (c₂h₄) is represented by this diagram. what statement best describes the arrangement of the atoms in an ethylene molecule? each carbon atom shares two electrons with one hydrogen atom and also shares two electrons with the other carbon atom. each carbon atom shares four electrons with one hydrogen atom and also shares four electrons with the other carbon atom. one electron is shared between each hydrogen atom and the carbon atom bonded to it, and two electrons are shared between the carbon atoms. two electrons are shared between each hydrogen atom and the carbon atom bonded to it, and four electrons are shared between the carbon atoms.

the compound ethylene (c₂h₄) is represented by this diagram. what statement best describes the arrangement of the atoms in an ethylene molecule? each carbon atom shares two electrons with one hydrogen atom and also shares two electrons with the other carbon atom. each carbon atom shares four electrons with one hydrogen atom and also shares four electrons with the other carbon atom. one electron is shared between each hydrogen atom and the carbon atom bonded to it, and two electrons are shared between the carbon atoms. two electrons are shared between each hydrogen atom and the carbon atom bonded to it, and four electrons are shared between the carbon atoms.

Answer

Answer:

C. One electron is shared between each hydrogen atom and the carbon atom bonded to it, and two electrons are shared between the carbon atoms.

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze C - H bond

In ethylene ($C_2H_4$), a single - covalent bond exists between carbon and hydrogen. A single covalent bond is formed by sharing one pair (2 electrons) of electrons. So, one electron from carbon and one electron from hydrogen are shared to form a C - H bond.

Step2: Analyze C = C bond

The carbon - carbon bond in ethylene is a double bond. A double bond consists of one sigma bond and one pi bond, and in total, two pairs (4 electrons) or two electrons from each carbon are shared between the two carbon atoms.