consider the chemical reaction in equilibrium.\nh₂ + i₂ + heat ⇌ 2hi\nwhat will happen to the chemical…

consider the chemical reaction in equilibrium.\nh₂ + i₂ + heat ⇌ 2hi\nwhat will happen to the chemical equilibrium if the temperature of the system is increased?\nthe direction of the chemical equilibrium will shift to the right, favoring the forward reaction.\nthe chemical equilibrium will not be affected by an increase in temperature.\nthe direction of the chemical equilibrium will shift to the left, favoring the reverse reaction.\nthe chemical equilibrium will be lost permanently with a change of temperature.

consider the chemical reaction in equilibrium.\nh₂ + i₂ + heat ⇌ 2hi\nwhat will happen to the chemical equilibrium if the temperature of the system is increased?\nthe direction of the chemical equilibrium will shift to the right, favoring the forward reaction.\nthe chemical equilibrium will not be affected by an increase in temperature.\nthe direction of the chemical equilibrium will shift to the left, favoring the reverse reaction.\nthe chemical equilibrium will be lost permanently with a change of temperature.

Answer

Answer:

The direction of the chemical equilibrium will shift to the right, favoring the forward reaction.

Explanation:

Step1: Identify reaction type

The reaction is endothermic as heat is a reactant ($H_2 + I_2+\text{ heat}\rightleftharpoons 2HI$).

Step2: Apply Le - Chatelier's principle

According to Le - Chatelier's principle, for an endothermic reaction, increasing the temperature shifts the equilibrium in the direction of the forward reaction to absorb the added heat. So, the equilibrium shifts to the right.