consider the half reactions below for a chemical reaction. zn→zn²⁺(aq)+2e⁻ cu²⁺(aq)+2e⁻→cu(s) what is the…

consider the half reactions below for a chemical reaction. zn→zn²⁺(aq)+2e⁻ cu²⁺(aq)+2e⁻→cu(s) what is the overall equation for this chemical reaction? o zn(s)+cu²⁺(aq)→zn²⁺(aq)+cu(s) o zn(s)+cu²⁺(aq)→cu²⁺(aq)+2e⁻ o zn²⁺(aq)+cu(s)→cu²⁺(aq)+zn(s) o zn²⁺(aq)+2e⁻→cu²⁺(aq)+2e⁻
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Identify oxidation and reduction half - reactions
The first reaction $Zn\rightarrow Zn^{2 +}(aq)+2e^{-}$ is an oxidation half - reaction (Zn loses electrons). The second reaction $Cu^{2 +}(aq)+2e^{-}\rightarrow Cu(s)$ is a reduction half - reaction (Cu²⁺ gains electrons).
Step2: Combine the half - reactions
To get the overall reaction, we add the two half - reactions together. The electrons on the right - hand side of the oxidation half - reaction and the left - hand side of the reduction half - reaction cancel out. Adding $Zn\rightarrow Zn^{2 +}(aq)+2e^{-}$ and $Cu^{2 +}(aq)+2e^{-}\rightarrow Cu(s)$ gives $Zn(s)+Cu^{2 +}(aq)\rightarrow Zn^{2 +}(aq)+Cu(s)$.
Answer:
$Zn(s)+Cu^{2 +}(aq)\rightarrow Zn^{2 +}(aq)+Cu(s)$