consider the reaction below.\nnh₄⁺ + h₂o → nh₃ + h₃o⁺\nwhich is an acid - conjugate base pair?\no nh₄⁺ and…
consider the reaction below.\nnh₄⁺ + h₂o → nh₃ + h₃o⁺\nwhich is an acid - conjugate base pair?\no nh₄⁺ and nh₃\no nh₄⁺ and h₃o⁺\no h₂o and nh₃\no h₂o and h₃o⁺
Answer
Brief Explanations:
An acid - conjugate base pair differs by a single proton ($H^+$). In the reaction $NH_4^++H_2O\rightarrow NH_3 + H_3O^+$, $NH_4^+$ donates a proton to form $NH_3$. So, $NH_4^+$ is the acid and $NH_3$ is its conjugate base. Also, $H_2O$ accepts a proton to form $H_3O^+$, making $H_2O$ the base and $H_3O^+$ its conjugate acid.
Answer:
A. $NH_4^+$ and $NH_3$