before drawing 3,3,4,4 - tetramethylhexane, answer the following questions. how many carbon atoms will be in…

before drawing 3,3,4,4 - tetramethylhexane, answer the following questions. how many carbon atoms will be in the longest chain of 3,3,4,4 - tetramethylhexane? how many sub - chains will there be in 3,3,4,4 - tetramethylhexane? done

before drawing 3,3,4,4 - tetramethylhexane, answer the following questions. how many carbon atoms will be in the longest chain of 3,3,4,4 - tetramethylhexane? how many sub - chains will there be in 3,3,4,4 - tetramethylhexane? done

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze the root - name

The root - name "hexane" indicates a six - carbon chain. So, the number of carbon atoms in the longest chain is 6.

Step2: Analyze the prefix

The prefix "3,3,4,4 - tetramethyl" means there are 4 methyl ($-CH_3$) groups attached as sub - chains.

Answer:

The number of carbon atoms in the longest chain: 6 The number of sub - chains: 4