explain how water behaves in this reaction. which definition of acids and bases would you apply?\nh₂co₃ +…
explain how water behaves in this reaction. which definition of acids and bases would you apply?\nh₂co₃ + h₂o → hco₃⁻ + h₃o⁺
Answer
Brief Explanations:
In the reaction, $H_2O$ acts as a base. It accepts a proton ($H^+$) from $H_2CO_3$ to form $H_3O^+$. The Bronsted - Lowry definition of acids and bases is applicable here. An acid is a proton donor and a base is a proton acceptor. $H_2CO_3$ donates a proton and is an acid, while $H_2O$ accepts a proton and is a base.
Answer:
Water acts as a base. The Bronsted - Lowry definition of acids and bases is applicable.