give the correct name for the following structure. use commas and hyphens where appropriate. remember that…

give the correct name for the following structure. use commas and hyphens where appropriate. remember that no spaces are used.

give the correct name for the following structure. use commas and hyphens where appropriate. remember that no spaces are used.

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Identify the longest carbon - chain

The longest continuous carbon - chain has 7 carbon atoms. The parent name for 7 - carbon alkane is heptane.

Step2: Locate and name the substituents

There is a methyl group ($-CH_3$) attached to the 3rd carbon atom of the main chain.

Step3: Write the IUPAC name

The IUPAC naming convention for this compound is to write the position of the substituent (3), followed by a hyphen, then the name of the substituent (methyl), and then the parent - chain name (heptane).

Answer:

3 - methylheptane