what has the greatest ionic radius?\nbr\nk\ncl\nar\nwhat has the greatest electronegativity?\nbr\nkr\ncl\nar\…

what has the greatest ionic radius?\nbr\nk\ncl\nar\nwhat has the greatest electronegativity?\nbr\nkr\ncl\nar\nwhat has the greatest atomic radius?\nmg\nca\nna\nk\nwhat has the greatest ionic radius?\nmg\nca\nna\nk
Answer
Brief Explanations:
- Ionic Radius: For the first "What has the greatest ionic radius?" among Br⁻, K⁺, Cl⁻, Ar, Br⁻ has the greatest ionic radius. Anions are larger than cations and neutral atoms of similar - period elements. Among the anions, Br⁻ is in a lower period than Cl⁻, so it has more electron - shells and a larger radius.
- Electronegativity: Among Br, Kr, Cl, Ar, Cl has the greatest electronegativity. Electronegativity increases across a period from left to right and decreases down a group. Kr and Ar are noble gases and have very low electronegativities. Cl is above Br in the same group, so it has a higher electronegativity.
- Atomic Radius: Among Mg, Ca, Na, K, K has the greatest atomic radius. Atomic radius increases down a group and decreases across a period. K is in a lower period than Na and in the same group as Na (Group 1), and Ca and Mg are in Group 2. Since elements in Group 1 have larger atomic radii than those in Group 2 in the same period and K is in a lower period than Ca, K has the largest atomic radius.
- Ionic Radius (second question): Among Mg²⁺, Ca²⁺, Na⁺, K⁺, K⁺ has the greatest ionic radius. Cations in the same group increase in size as you go down the group due to the addition of electron - shells.
Answer:
- Br
- Cl
- K
- K