looking at the same nonmetal group on the periodic table, how does the reactivity of an element in period 2…

looking at the same nonmetal group on the periodic table, how does the reactivity of an element in period 2 compare to the reactivity of an element in period 4?\nthe period 2 element would be more reactive because the attractive force of protons is stronger when there are fewer neutrons interfering.\nthe period 2 element would be more reactive because the attractive force of protons is stronger when electrons are attracted to a closer electron shell.\nthe period 4 element would be more reactive because the attractive force of protons is stronger when there are more neutrons helping.\nthe period 4 element would be more reactive because the attractive force of protons is stronger when electrons are attracted to a farther electron shell.
Answer
Answer:
B. The period 2 element would be more reactive because the attractive force of protons is stronger when electrons are attracted to a closer electron shell.
Explanation:
Step1: Understand reactivity concept
Reactivity of non - metals is related to electron - attracting ability.
Step2: Analyze electron shell distance
In period 2, electrons are in a shell closer to the nucleus compared to period 4.
Step3: Consider proton - electron attraction
Protons in the nucleus attract electrons. A closer shell means a stronger attraction, making period 2 non - metals more reactive as they can more easily gain electrons.