what is the major organic product obtained from the following reaction?\n1\n2\n3\n4
what is the major organic product obtained from the following reaction?\n1\n2\n3\n4
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Identify reaction type
This is an acid - catalyzed hydration of an alkene.
Step2: Apply Markovnikov's rule
Markovnikov's rule states that in the addition of water to an alkene in the presence of an acid catalyst ($H_2SO_4$ here), the hydrogen atom of water adds to the carbon atom of the double - bond that has more hydrogen atoms, and the hydroxyl group ($OH$) adds to the carbon atom with fewer hydrogen atoms.
Step3: Analyze products
For the given alkene, the major product will have the $OH$ group attached to the more substituted carbon of the double - bond. Product 2 has the $OH$ group on the more substituted carbon.
Answer:
B. 2