what makes isotopes of the same element different?\n a number of neutrons\n b number of bonds they form\n c…

what makes isotopes of the same element different?\n a number of neutrons\n b number of bonds they form\n c number of protons\n d number of electrons\nquestion 12 (1 point)\ncarbon - 14 has an atomic number of 6. how many neutrons does it contain?\n a 14\n b 12\n c 8\n d 6\nquestion 13\nif an atom of oxygen has 8 protons, 8 electrons, and 10 neutrons, which isotope is it?
Answer
Brief Explanations:
Isotopes of an element have the same number of protons (defining the element), but different numbers of neutrons. For the number - of - neutrons calculation, the mass number of an isotope is the sum of protons and neutrons. For the oxygen isotope identification, we calculate the mass number from protons and neutrons.
- Isotopes vary in neutron number.
- For carbon - 14, mass number is 14 and atomic number (proton number) is 6. So neutrons = mass number - atomic number = 14 - 6=8.
- For oxygen, with 8 protons and 10 neutrons, mass number = 8 + 10=18, so it is oxygen - 18.
Answer:
- a. Number of neutrons
- c. 8
- b. Oxygen - 18