2. how many protons and neutrons are present is an atom of krypton (mass # = 84)? protons = ______ neutrons…

2. how many protons and neutrons are present is an atom of krypton (mass # = 84)? protons = ______ neutrons = ______ 3. how many protons and neutrons are present is an atom of tin (mass # = 119)? protons = ______ neutrons = ______ 4. how many protons and neutrons are present is an atom of tungsten(mass # = 184)? protons = ______ neutrons = ______ 5. how many protons and neutrons are present is an atom of titanium (mass # = 48)? protons = ______ neutrons = ______
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Recall atomic - number concept
The number of protons in an atom is equal to its atomic number. We can look up the atomic numbers of the elements in the periodic table.
Step2: Calculate neutrons
The number of neutrons is calculated by subtracting the number of protons (atomic number) from the mass - number.
For krypton (Kr):
The atomic number of krypton is 36. Protons = 36 Mass - number = 84 Neutrons = 84 - 36=48
For tin (Sn):
The atomic number of tin is 50. Protons = 50 Mass - number = 119 Neutrons = 119 - 50 = 69
For tungsten (W):
The atomic number of tungsten is 74. Protons = 74 Mass - number = 184 Neutrons = 184 - 74=110
For titanium (Ti):
The atomic number of titanium is 22. Protons = 22 Mass - number = 48 Neutrons = 48 - 22 = 26
Answer:
- Protons = 36, Neutrons = 48
- Protons = 50, Neutrons = 69
- Protons = 74, Neutrons = 110
- Protons = 22, Neutrons = 26