how many subshells are in the n = 4 shell? how many orbitals does the n = 4 shell have? what is the maximum…
how many subshells are in the n = 4 shell? how many orbitals does the n = 4 shell have? what is the maximum number of electrons the n = 4 shell can contain?
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Recall electron - shell formula
The number of sub - shells in a shell with principal quantum number $n$ is equal to $n$. For $n = 4$, the number of sub - shells is $n=4$.
Step2: Recall orbital formula
The number of orbitals in a shell with principal quantum number $n$ is $n^{2}$. For $n = 4$, $n^{2}=4^{2}=16$.
Step3: Recall electron - capacity formula
The maximum number of electrons in a shell with principal quantum number $n$ is $2n^{2}$. For $n = 4$, $2n^{2}=2\times4^{2}=2\times16 = 32$.
Answer:
32