for each molecular shape, identify the number of bonds around the central atom and the number of lone pairs…
for each molecular shape, identify the number of bonds around the central atom and the number of lone pairs around the central atom. number of bonds around the central atom number of lone pairs around the central atom molecular geometries 2 0 linear 3 0 trigonal planar 4 0 tetrahedral 3 1 trigonal pyramidal 2 2 bent 5 0 trigonal bipyramidal 6 0 octahedral 5 1 square nvramidal
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Identify from the table
The table provides the relationship between the number of bonds around the central atom, the number of lone - pairs around the central atom, and the molecular geometry. For example, for a linear molecular geometry, there are 2 bonds and 0 lone - pairs around the central atom.
Answer:
| Molecular Geometry | Number of Bonds Around the Central Atom | Number of Lone Pairs Around the Central Atom |
|---|---|---|
| Linear | 2 | 0 |
| Trigonal planar | 3 | 0 |
| Tetrahedral | 4 | 0 |
| Trigonal pyramidal | 3 | 1 |
| Bent | 2 | 2 |
| Trigonal bipyramidal | 5 | 0 |
| Octahedral | 6 | 0 |
| Square pyramidal | 5 | 1 |