what is the name of this alkane? o 1 - methyl,3 - ethylnonane o 1 - methyl,5 - ethylisohexane o 1 - ethyl,3…

what is the name of this alkane? o 1 - methyl,3 - ethylnonane o 1 - methyl,5 - ethylisohexane o 1 - ethyl,3 - methylcyclohexane o 1 - ethyl,5 - methylcyclohexane
Answer
Answer:
1 - ethyl,3 - methylcyclohexane
Explanation:
Step1: Identify the parent chain
The parent chain is a cyclohexane (a 6 - membered cyclic alkane).
Step2: Locate and name substituents
There is an ethyl group ($-CH_2CH_3$) and a methyl group ($-CH_3$) attached to the cyclohexane ring. Numbering of the ring atoms should be done in a way that gives the lowest possible numbers to the substituents. Here, if we start numbering from the carbon with the ethyl group as 1, the methyl - bearing carbon is 3. So the name is 1 - ethyl,3 - methylcyclohexane.