2. nitric acid dissolved in water reacts with solid sodium carbonate to form liquid water and carbon dioxide…

2. nitric acid dissolved in water reacts with solid sodium carbonate to form liquid water and carbon dioxide gas and sodium nitrate dissolved in water.

2. nitric acid dissolved in water reacts with solid sodium carbonate to form liquid water and carbon dioxide gas and sodium nitrate dissolved in water.

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Write the chemical substances

Nitric acid: $HNO_3(aq)$, sodium carbonate: $Na_2CO_3(s)$, water: $H_2O(l)$, carbon - dioxide: $CO_2(g)$, sodium nitrate: $NaNO_3(aq)$

Step2: Write the unbalanced chemical equation

$HNO_3(aq)+Na_2CO_3(s)\rightarrow H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)+NaNO_3(aq)$

Step3: Balance the equation

2$HNO_3(aq)+Na_2CO_3(s)\rightarrow H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)+2NaNO_3(aq)$

Answer:

$2HNO_3(aq)+Na_2CO_3(s)\rightarrow H_2O(l)+CO_2(g)+2NaNO_3(aq)$