originally, chemical substances were named based on their origins or properties, leading to a chaotic…

originally, chemical substances were named based on their origins or properties, leading to a chaotic assortment of common names. the adoption of the international union of pure and applied chemistry (iupac) system in 1919 not only provided names that reveal a substances composition but also standardized naming across the field.\nthe common name and iupac names for three ionic compounds are given below.\ncommon name iupac name uses\nquicklime calcium oxide building materials such as steel and plaster\nlimestone calcium carbonate cement production and antacid tablets\nfluorite calcium fluoride optical lens production\nlabel each image with the chemical formula for the substance indicated below.\nclick each dot on the image to select an answer.\nquicklime\nlimestone\nfluorite

originally, chemical substances were named based on their origins or properties, leading to a chaotic assortment of common names. the adoption of the international union of pure and applied chemistry (iupac) system in 1919 not only provided names that reveal a substances composition but also standardized naming across the field.\nthe common name and iupac names for three ionic compounds are given below.\ncommon name iupac name uses\nquicklime calcium oxide building materials such as steel and plaster\nlimestone calcium carbonate cement production and antacid tablets\nfluorite calcium fluoride optical lens production\nlabel each image with the chemical formula for the substance indicated below.\nclick each dot on the image to select an answer.\nquicklime\nlimestone\nfluorite

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Recall calcium oxide formula

Calcium has a +2 charge ($Ca^{2 + }$) and oxygen has a - 2 charge ($O^{2 - }$), so the formula is $CaO$.

Step2: Recall calcium carbonate formula

Calcium ($Ca^{2 + }$) and carbonate ion ($CO_{3}^{2 - }$) combine to form $CaCO_{3}$.

Step3: Recall calcium fluoride formula

Calcium ($Ca^{2 + }$) and fluoride ion ($F^{-}$), to balance the charges, the formula is $CaF_{2}$.

Answer:

Quicklime: $CaO$ Limestone: $CaCO_{3}$ Fluorite: $CaF_{2}$