this passage describes a chemical reaction. read the passage. then, follow the instructions below. many…

this passage describes a chemical reaction. read the passage. then, follow the instructions below. many power plants produce electricity using natural gas, a fuel composed mostly of methane (ch4). these power plants burn methane at high temperatures and pressures, causing it to combine with oxygen (o2) in the air. this creates a mixture of hot gases that includes carbon dioxide gas (co2) and water vapor (h2o). the energy in this mixture of gases is used to make electricity. complete the table to classify the substances in this chemical reaction. substance reactant product carbon dioxide (co2) methane (ch4) oxygen (o2) water (h2o)
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Identify reactants
Reactants are substances that participate in a chemical - reaction and are consumed. Methane ($CH_4$) and oxygen ($O_2$) combine in the reaction, so they are reactants.
Step2: Identify products
Products are substances that are formed as a result of a chemical reaction. Carbon dioxide ($CO_2$) and water ($H_2O$) are created in the reaction, so they are products.
Answer:
| Substance | Reactant | Product |
|---|---|---|
| carbon dioxide ($CO_2$) | $\square$ | |
| methane ($CH_4$) | $\square$ | |
| oxygen ($O_2$) | $\square$ | |
| water ($H_2O$) | $\square$ |