periodic table scavenger hunt! prework part 1: periodic table practice instructions: using your periodic…

periodic table scavenger hunt! prework part 1: periodic table practice instructions: using your periodic table as your \road - map,\ answer the following questions: 1. **i have an atomic mass of 197. who am i?** 2. **i have 12 electrons and a charge of 2+. who am i?** 3. **i have an atomic number of 10. who am i?** 4. i am an alkali metal in the period 2. who am i? 5. **we are liquid at room temperature. who are we?** 6. i am a metalloid located in period 3 and group 14? who am i? 7. **indium has a charge of - 3. how many protons and how many electrons does it have? # of protons: ____ # of electrons: ____** 8. **even though my family is called alkali metals, i am not a metal? who am i?** 9. **i am an element that is 10 times the mass of helium. who am i?** 10. **i am in period 5 group 11. who am i?** 11. **i have 19 protons. who am i?** 12. i am an inert gas in period 2. who am i? 13. **i am a transition metal in group 10 with 31 neutrons. who am i?** 14. i am named after the united states since i was discovered here. what is my name and how many protons do i have? ____ # protons: ____ 15. i am the only halogen that is a liquid at room temperature. who am i? 16. **what is the name of the element with the symbol \sn\?**
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Find element with atomic mass 197
Look up on periodic - table. Gold (Au) has an atomic mass of approximately 197.
Step2: Determine element with 12 electrons and + 2 charge
A neutral atom has equal number of protons and electrons. With a + 2 charge, the neutral atom had 14 electrons, so 14 protons. Magnesium (Mg) has atomic number 14.
Step3: Identify element with atomic number 10
Neon (Ne) has atomic number 10.
Step4: Find alkali metal in period 2
Lithium (Li) is an alkali metal in period 2.
Step5: List elements liquid at room temperature
Bromine (Br) and Mercury (Hg) are liquid at room temperature.
Step6: Locate metalloid in period 3 and group 14
Silicon (Si) is a metalloid in period 3 and group 14.
Step7: Calculate protons and electrons for Indium with - 3 charge
Indium (In) has atomic number 49, so 49 protons. With a - 3 charge, it has 49 + 3=52 electrons.
Step8: Identify non - metal in alkali metal family
Hydrogen (H) is often considered part of the alkali metal family but is a non - metal.
Step9: Find element 10 times mass of Helium
Helium has atomic mass of 4, so element with mass 40 is Calcium (Ca).
Step10: Identify element in period 5 group 11
Silver (Ag) is in period 5 group 11.
Step11: Determine element with 19 protons
Potassium (K) has 19 protons.
Step12: Locate inert gas in period 2
Neon (Ne) is an inert gas in period 2.
Step13: Identify transition metal in group 10 with 31 neutrons
Nickel (Ni) is in group 10. If it has 31 neutrons and atomic number 28, it is a common isotope of Nickel.
Step14: Identify element named after US
Americium (Am) is named after the United States and has 95 protons.
Step15: Find liquid halogen at room temperature
Bromine (Br) is the only liquid halogen at room temperature.
Step16: Name element with symbol Sn
Tin is the element with symbol Sn.
Answer:
- Gold (Au)
- Magnesium (Mg)
- Neon (Ne)
- Lithium (Li)
- Bromine (Br), Mercury (Hg)
- Silicon (Si)
-
of protons: 49, # of electrons: 52
- Hydrogen (H)
- Calcium (Ca)
- Silver (Ag)
- Potassium (K)
- Neon (Ne)
- Nickel (Ni)
- Americium (Am), # protons: 95
- Bromine (Br)
- Tin