the ph of a solution is 2.0. which statement is correct? useful formulas include h₃o⁺=10⁻ph, oh⁻=10⁻poh, ph…

the ph of a solution is 2.0. which statement is correct? useful formulas include h₃o⁺=10⁻ph, oh⁻=10⁻poh, ph + poh = 14, and h₃o⁺oh⁻=10⁻¹⁴. the poh of the solution is 12.0. the concentration of oh⁻ ions is 1.0×10⁻² m. the concentration of h₃o⁺ ions is 100.0 m. the poh of the solution is 16.0.
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Recall pH - pOH relationship
Given $pH + pOH=14$.
Step2: Calculate pOH
Substitute $pH = 2.0$ into the formula $pOH=14 - pH$. So, $pOH=14 - 2.0=12.0$.
Step3: Analyze other options
- For the concentration of $H_3O^+$ ions, using $[H_3O^+]=10^{-pH}$, when $pH = 2.0$, $[H_3O^+]=10^{- 2.0}=0.01M$.
- For the concentration of $OH^-$ ions, since $pOH = 12.0$, using $[OH^-]=10^{-pOH}$, $[OH^-]=10^{-12.0}M$.
Answer:
The pOH of the solution is 12.0.