the properties of two elements are listed below.\n| element | atomic radius (pm) | ionic radius (pm) | first…

the properties of two elements are listed below.\n| element | atomic radius (pm) | ionic radius (pm) | first ionization energy (kj/mol) | electron affinity (kj/mol) | electronegativity |\n| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |\n| br | 114 | 195 | 1140 | -325 | 3.0 |\n| k | 243 | 152.2 | 418.8 | -48.4 | 0.82 |\nwhich prediction is supported by the information in the table?\n- k will give up an electron more easily than br.\n- both k and br will have the same pull on electrons.\n- k will have a smaller size in comparison to br.\n- both k and br will produce ions of the same size.
Answer
Answer:
A. K will give up an electron more easily than Br.
Explanation:
Step1: Analyze ionization energy
First - ionization energy of K is 418.8 kJ/mol and of Br is 1140 kJ/mol. Lower ionization energy means easier to remove an electron. Since K has a lower first - ionization energy, it gives up an electron more easily.
Step2: Analyze electronegativity
Electronegativity of K is 0.82 and of Br is 3.0. Higher electronegativity means more pull on electrons. Br has a higher electronegativity, so they don't have the same pull on electrons.
Step3: Analyze atomic radius
Atomic radius of K is 243 pm and of Br is 114 pm. K has a larger atomic radius, not smaller.
Step4: Analyze ionic radius
Ionic radius of K is 152.2 pm and of Br is 195 pm. They do not produce ions of the same size.