salt plus water. two compounds mixed together to form a solution. the water is the solvent; the salt the…

salt plus water. two compounds mixed together to form a solution. the water is the solvent; the salt the solute. students have been tasked with separating the two compounds from solution. one group set up the distillation apparatus you see here. explain the concept used to separate the salt and water.\na the separation of the water from the salt is based on the boiling point and condensing point of water.\nb the separation is based on the temperature needed to change liquid water to a gas and then back again to a liquid: the boiling point.\nc the separation of the two is based on different boiling points of the salt (higher) and the water (lower). when the solution is heated the water evaporates from the solution, leaving salt behind.\nd the separation of the two is based on different boiling points of the salt (lower) and the water (higher). when the solution is heated the salt is transferred as water vapor collects in the condensing tube.

salt plus water. two compounds mixed together to form a solution. the water is the solvent; the salt the solute. students have been tasked with separating the two compounds from solution. one group set up the distillation apparatus you see here. explain the concept used to separate the salt and water.\na the separation of the water from the salt is based on the boiling point and condensing point of water.\nb the separation is based on the temperature needed to change liquid water to a gas and then back again to a liquid: the boiling point.\nc the separation of the two is based on different boiling points of the salt (higher) and the water (lower). when the solution is heated the water evaporates from the solution, leaving salt behind.\nd the separation of the two is based on different boiling points of the salt (lower) and the water (higher). when the solution is heated the salt is transferred as water vapor collects in the condensing tube.

Answer

Brief Explanations:

Distillation separates components of a mixture based on differences in boiling - points. In a salt - water solution, water has a lower boiling point than salt. When heated, water evaporates first, leaving salt behind. Then the water vapor is condensed back to liquid in the condenser.

Answer:

C. The separation of the two is based on different boiling points of the salt (higher) and the water (lower). When the solution is heated the water evaporates from the solution, leaving salt behind.