what separation technique is illustrated in the picture? decantation distillation evaporation filtration

Brief Explanations:

Filtration is a separation technique that uses a filter (like filter paper) to separate solids from liquids or gases. In the illustration, there is a filter funnel with filter paper, which is a key component of the filtration setup. Decantation involves pouring off a liquid without disturbing the sediment. Distillation separates components based on boiling points. Evaporation removes a liquid by turning it into vapor. Since the image shows a setup with filter paper (a hallmark of filtration), it is filtration.

Answer:

filtration