on a sheet of paper, draw the lewis structure for the following compound. please use the periodic table if…

on a sheet of paper, draw the lewis structure for the following compound. please use the periodic table if needed. hof (o is the central atom) sample answer: h—o—f: check all features below that you included in your lewis structure. correct number of h, o, and f atoms oxygen as the central atom line (single bond) between h and o line (single bond) between o and f four dots (electrons) associated with the o atom six dots (electrons) associated with the f atom no other lines or dots done

on a sheet of paper, draw the lewis structure for the following compound. please use the periodic table if needed. hof (o is the central atom) sample answer: h—o—f: check all features below that you included in your lewis structure. correct number of h, o, and f atoms oxygen as the central atom line (single bond) between h and o line (single bond) between o and f four dots (electrons) associated with the o atom six dots (electrons) associated with the f atom no other lines or dots done

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Determine central atom

Oxygen is the central atom as stated.

Step2: Count valence - electrons

Hydrogen has 1 valence electron, oxygen has 6, and fluorine has 7. Total valence electrons = 1 + 6+7 = 14.

Step3: Form single - bonds

Form a single bond between H and O ($H - O$) and a single bond between O and F ($O - F$). This uses 4 electrons.

Step4: Distribute remaining electrons

14 - 4 = 10 electrons remaining. Place 4 electrons as two lone - pairs on O and 6 electrons as three lone - pairs on F.

Answer:

correct number of H, O, and F atoms, oxygen as the central atom, line (single bond) between H and O, line (single bond) between O and F, four dots (electrons) associated with the O atom, six dots (electrons) associated with the F atom, no other lines or dots