spell out the full name of the compound.

Explanation:

Step1: Identify the parent - chain

The longest carbon - chain has 5 carbon atoms, so the parent name is pentane.

Step2: Locate the substituents

There are two methyl groups at the 2 - and 4 - positions and a fluorine atom at the 3 - position.

Step3: Write the name in alphabetical order

The substituents are named in alphabetical order. Fluoro comes before methyl. So the name is 3 - fluoro - 2,4 - dimethylpentane.

Answer:

3 - fluoro - 2,4 - dimethylpentane