which statement correctly describes the phosphate ion, $po_{4}^{3 - }$?\nit is composed of one phosphorus…

which statement correctly describes the phosphate ion, $po_{4}^{3 - }$?\nit is composed of one phosphorus atom and four oxygen atoms covalently bonded together, and there is a -3 charge distributed over the entire ion.\nit is composed of one phosphorus atom and four oxygen atoms covalently bonded together, and there is a -3 charge on the phosphorus atom.\nit is composed of one phosphorus atom and four oxygen atoms ionically bonded together, and there is a -3 charge distributed over the entire ion.\nit is composed of one phosphorus atom and four oxygen atoms ionically bonded together, and there is a -3 charge on the phosphorus atom.

which statement correctly describes the phosphate ion, $po_{4}^{3 - }$?\nit is composed of one phosphorus atom and four oxygen atoms covalently bonded together, and there is a -3 charge distributed over the entire ion.\nit is composed of one phosphorus atom and four oxygen atoms covalently bonded together, and there is a -3 charge on the phosphorus atom.\nit is composed of one phosphorus atom and four oxygen atoms ionically bonded together, and there is a -3 charge distributed over the entire ion.\nit is composed of one phosphorus atom and four oxygen atoms ionically bonded together, and there is a -3 charge on the phosphorus atom.

Answer

Brief Explanations:

The phosphate ion ($PO_{4}^{3 - }$) has one phosphorus atom covalently bonded to four oxygen atoms. The - 3 charge is delocalized over the entire ion due to resonance and the nature of the bonding. Ionic bonds are not present within the $PO_{4}^{3 - }$ ion itself; it is a poly - atomic ion with covalent bonds.

Answer:

It is composed of one phosphorus atom and four oxygen atoms covalently bonded together, and there is a - 3 charge distributed over the entire ion.