which substance is used to remove rust from metal?\no lye (naoh)\no hydrochloric acid (hcl)\no ammonia…

which substance is used to remove rust from metal?\no lye (naoh)\no hydrochloric acid (hcl)\no ammonia (nh3)\no sulfuric acid (h2so4)

which substance is used to remove rust from metal?\no lye (naoh)\no hydrochloric acid (hcl)\no ammonia (nh3)\no sulfuric acid (h2so4)

Answer

Brief Explanations:

Rust is iron - oxide. Acids react with metal oxides to form salts and water. Hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid are strong acids that can react with rust to dissolve it. Lye (NaOH) is a base and ammonia ($NH_3$) is a weak base and they do not react with rust in a way to remove it effectively. Both hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid can be used to remove rust, but hydrochloric acid is commonly used for this purpose in many applications.

Answer:

B. hydrochloric acid (HCl)