the table lists some compounds found in foods and their formulas. based on this information, which of these…

the table lists some compounds found in foods and their formulas. based on this information, which of these statements is not true? a a molecule of maltitol has twice as many atoms as a molecule of glucose does. b a molecule of xylitol contains half as many atoms as a molecule of glucose does. c a molecule of sucrose has twenty - three more atoms than a molecule of xylitol does. d a molecule of glucose has the same number of hydrogen atoms as a molecule of xylitol does.

the table lists some compounds found in foods and their formulas. based on this information, which of these statements is not true? a a molecule of maltitol has twice as many atoms as a molecule of glucose does. b a molecule of xylitol contains half as many atoms as a molecule of glucose does. c a molecule of sucrose has twenty - three more atoms than a molecule of xylitol does. d a molecule of glucose has the same number of hydrogen atoms as a molecule of xylitol does.

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Calculate atoms in glucose

For glucose ($C_6H_{12}O_6$), number of atoms = $6 + 12+6=24$.

Step2: Calculate atoms in maltitol

For maltitol ($C_{12}H_{24}O_{11}$), number of atoms = $12 + 24+11 = 47$.

Step3: Calculate atoms in xylitol

For xylitol ($C_5H_{12}O_5$), number of atoms = $5 + 12+5 = 22$.

Step4: Calculate atoms in sucrose

For sucrose ($C_{12}H_{22}O_{11}$), number of atoms = $12+22 + 11=45$.

Step5: Analyze Option A

Maltitol has 47 atoms and glucose has 24 atoms. 47 is not twice 24, so Option A is false.

Step6: Analyze Option B

Xylitol has 22 atoms and glucose has 24 atoms. 22 is not half of 24, so Option B is false.

Step7: Analyze Option C

Sucrose has 45 atoms and xylitol has 22 atoms. $45-22 = 23$, so Option C is true.

Step8: Analyze Option D

Glucose has 12 hydrogen - atoms and xylitol has 12 hydrogen - atoms, so Option D is true.

Answer:

A. A molecule of maltitol has twice as many atoms as a molecule of glucose does. B. A molecule of xylitol contains half as many atoms as a molecule of glucose does.