which type of substance is water able to dissolve?\nnonpolar\nionic\npolar\nionic and polar
which type of substance is water able to dissolve?\nnonpolar\nionic\npolar\nionic and polar
Answer
Answer:
D. ionic and polar
Explanation:
Step1: Recall water's nature
Water is a polar molecule.
Step2: Understand solubility principle
Like - dissolves - like. Polar substances dissolve in polar solvents.
Step3: Analyze ionic substances
Ionic substances can dissociate in water due to water's polar nature. Water molecules surround the ions, with the positive end of water molecules attracted to anions and the negative end to cations.
Step4: Analyze polar substances
Polar substances interact with water through dipole - dipole interactions. The partial charges in polar substances interact with the partial charges in water molecules, allowing them to dissolve.
Step5: Analyze non - polar substances
Non - polar substances do not have significant charge separation and do not interact well with polar water molecules, so they are generally insoluble in water.