use the drop - down menus to complete the statements. when electrons are lost, a ion is formed. when…

use the drop - down menus to complete the statements. when electrons are lost, a ion is formed. when electrons are gained, a ion is formed.
Answer
Answer:
- Cation
- Anion
Brief Explanations:
When an atom loses electrons, it has more protons than electrons, resulting in a positively - charged ion called a cation. When an atom gains electrons, it has more electrons than protons, forming a negatively - charged ion known as an anion.