vi. organic chemistry quiz\nmatching\na. amino acid (or more than one)\nb. glucose (or more than one)\nc…

vi. organic chemistry quiz\nmatching\na. amino acid (or more than one)\nb. glucose (or more than one)\nc. nucleotide (or more than one)\nd. glycerol\ne. fatty acid\nf. both glycerol and fatty acids\n1.\n2. h - n - c - c - oh\n | |\n h r\n3. sugar - base\n |\n phosphate\n4. h - n - c - c - n - c - c - oh\n | | | |\n h r h r\n5. h - c - o - c - (ch₂)ₙ - ch₃\n | ||\n h - c - o - c - (ch₂)ₙ - ch₃\n | ||\n h - c - o - c - (ch₂)ₙ - ch₃\n |\n h\n6. nucleic acid ____, protein ____, polysaccharide ____, tripeptide ____, disaccharide ____, cellulose ____\n7. gene ____, quick energy ____, enzyme ____, long - term stored energy ____, plant cell wall ____\n8. peptide bond ____, unsaturated ____, straight chain of ring compounds ____, hydrocarbon (only carbon and hydrogen) chain ____, ribose ____, glycogen ____, hydrogen bond ____

vi. organic chemistry quiz\nmatching\na. amino acid (or more than one)\nb. glucose (or more than one)\nc. nucleotide (or more than one)\nd. glycerol\ne. fatty acid\nf. both glycerol and fatty acids\n1.\n2. h - n - c - c - oh\n | |\n h r\n3. sugar - base\n |\n phosphate\n4. h - n - c - c - n - c - c - oh\n | | | |\n h r h r\n5. h - c - o - c - (ch₂)ₙ - ch₃\n | ||\n h - c - o - c - (ch₂)ₙ - ch₃\n | ||\n h - c - o - c - (ch₂)ₙ - ch₃\n |\n h\n6. nucleic acid ____, protein ____, polysaccharide ____, tripeptide ____, disaccharide ____, cellulose ____\n7. gene ____, quick energy ____, enzyme ____, long - term stored energy ____, plant cell wall ____\n8. peptide bond ____, unsaturated ____, straight chain of ring compounds ____, hydrocarbon (only carbon and hydrogen) chain ____, ribose ____, glycogen ____, hydrogen bond ____

Answer

Brief Explanations:

  1. Two linked hexagons indicate a disaccharide, which consists of glucose units (option b).
  2. Structure with -NH2, -COOH, and R group is an amino acid (option a).
  3. Sugar-base-phosphate describes a nucleotide (option c).
  4. Two amino acids linked by a peptide bond are amino acids (option a).
  5. Glycerol backbone with three fatty acid chains includes both (option f).
  6. Nucleic acids form genes; proteins include enzymes; polysaccharides like glycogen; tripeptides are proteins; disaccharides provide quick energy; cellulose is in plant cell walls.
  7. Genes are nucleic acids; quick energy from carbohydrates; enzymes are proteins; long-term energy is fat; plant cell walls have cellulose.
  8. Peptide bonds in proteins; unsaturated refers to lipids; ring chains are polysaccharides; hydrocarbon chains are fatty acids; ribose is a sugar; glycogen is a polysaccharide; hydrogen bonds in nucleic acids.

Answer:

  1. b
  2. a
  3. c
  4. a
  5. f
  6. gene, enzyme, glycogen, protein, quick energy, plant cell wall
  7. nucleic acid, carbohydrates, protein, fat, cellulose
  8. protein, lipid, polysaccharide, fatty acid, sugar, polysaccharide, nucleic acid