annas bank gives her a loan with a stated interest rate of 10.22%. how much greater will annas effective…

annas bank gives her a loan with a stated interest rate of 10.22%. how much greater will annas effective interest rate be if the interest is compounded daily, rather than compounded monthly? a. 0.5389 percentage points b. 0.1373 percentage points c. 0.4926 percentage points d. 0.0463 percentage points

annas bank gives her a loan with a stated interest rate of 10.22%. how much greater will annas effective interest rate be if the interest is compounded daily, rather than compounded monthly? a. 0.5389 percentage points b. 0.1373 percentage points c. 0.4926 percentage points d. 0.0463 percentage points

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Recall the effective - interest rate formula

The formula for the effective - interest rate $r_{eff}$ is $r_{eff}=(1 + \frac{r}{n})^{n}-1$, where $r$ is the stated annual interest rate and $n$ is the number of compounding periods per year. The stated interest rate $r = 0.1022$.

Step2: Calculate the effective - interest rate for monthly compounding

For monthly compounding, $n = 12$. Then $r_{eff1}=(1+\frac{0.1022}{12})^{12}-1$. [ \begin{align*} r_{eff1}&=(1 + 0.0085167)^{12}-1\ &\approx1.10717 - 1\ &=0.10717 \end{align*} ]

Step3: Calculate the effective - interest rate for daily compounding

For daily compounding, assume 365 days in a year, so $n = 365$. Then $r_{eff2}=(1+\frac{0.1022}{365})^{365}-1$. [ \begin{align*} r_{eff2}&=(1+\frac{0.1022}{365})^{365}-1\ &=(1 + 0.00028)^{365}-1\ &\approx1.107633-1\ &=0.107633 \end{align*} ]

Step4: Find the difference

The difference $\Delta r=r_{eff2}-r_{eff1}=0.107633 - 0.10717=0.000463$, which is $0.0463$ percentage points.

Answer:

d. 0.0463 percentage points